First you have to remove the plugs on the tops of the carbs that are over the seats. I drilled and tapped 1/4 20 holes in the tops of the plugs on a vertical milling machine. Then I used a slide hammer to remove them. Next you press or drive the seats out the top of the carb carefully to avoid damage. Clean the hole well. Gun cleaning tools, scotch brite,sand paper, acetone.I bought my seats from yamaha. One fit properly and 3 were too loose. I loctited the loose ones in with 648 loctite which is fuel and temperature resistant. The seats come with screens snapped on the tops. Carefully remove them before pressing the seats in place. I made a tool on a lathe to fit on the outside of the seat for pressing. The tool has a hole in the end of it that clears the wire part of the screen so you can press it back on top of the seat after it is installed. I also bought the replacement plugs from yamaha that seal the hole in the carb. They were too small to press properly so I had to make new ones on a lathe. These plugs have an o ring on them that you need to replace. Be sure you use a fuel resistant o ring. Work quickly with the 648 loctite. It sets up quickly.