I also have a 2009 and here is my experience with the exhaust. I purchased the bike with an original X-pipe already installed with the stock mufflers. I wanted a little more sound. I had the mufflers taken apart. There are no internal baffles. The muffler is made up of one inlet pipe that Y's out to two outlet pipes. The pipe is straight through perforated with small holes & wrapped with packing to deaden noise. In my case I cut off the two exit pipes, just after the Y, & increased the pipe diameter from 1.3" to 1.5" then installed a less dense packing. Now my Catalytic converter was already gone but I can tell you that the muffler modification made a significant difference in the sound level. So the mufflers do some sound deadening. Although the Catalytic converter is restrictive & deadens most of the sound before it gets to the mufflers. I already had the X-pipe but if the Catalytic converter was in place I don't think there would have been much if any sound difference.
I read on the other (now gone) StarMax forum that someone performed a similar muffler modification but left the packing out completely. That caused the muffler body to crack. That cracking may have been the due to the exhaust pules coming through the perforated muffler pipe striking the muffler body directly without the packing installed to absorb the exhaust pulse. Or the cracking could have been caused from vibration due to the lack of muffler packing. But it does show that the muffler are doing some sound reduction.
I drew a little sketch of my muffler modifications but again I really don't think to would be worth it if the Catalytic converter was in place.
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