Been rather interesting reading, from the standpoint that sportbike guys view almost any instance of shake as a need for a damper, and you folks are looking for the cause. Kudos! :clapping:
In my limited experience, most shake issues come from:
- Improper inflation of tires
- Steering head bearings
- Uneven tire wear
- Improper suspension
There are a few other causes and this is not intended to be an all inclusive list. Just places to check out and the order of things I check on my Vmax (I actually check the same things on sport/race bikes in this order).
The first three are pretty simple to check, and there is some awesome how to information on this Forum for specifics on steering head bearings. So lets talk about suspension.
The Vmax forks from 85-92 had .404 kg/mm springs, and 93-07 got .382 kg/mm springs. At my weight of 230 the bike would need a 1.0 kg/mm springs. Using this example the front end of the bike is undersprung in the 60% range. This will decrease trail and have the rake a bit steeper. Simply changing to a more suitable spring rate will help out greatly. The Vmax had air adjustable "preload" for what it's worth, but it's not the greatest of adjustments. You'd need an accurate gauge and since it's dynamic the chore of damping (which is handled by damping rods) becomes more challenging.
In my opinion the fact that adding weight to the rear of the machine and having it increase stability supports the trail and rake discussion above. By having more weight in the rear we change the steering head angle slightly restoring some trail and providing more relaxed rake.
In any event, after checking the tires, steering head bearings and basic suspension function/setup, I would recommend putting a more suitable spring in, and while you are in there consider a valve emulator/Ricor valves or other suitable damping solution.